प्रारूप समिति या मसौदा समिति

 मसौदा समिति में 7 सदस्य शामिल थे।(7 सदस्यीय)

The drafting committee consisted of 7 members.(7 members)

इसकी स्थापना 29 अगस्त 1947 को हुई थी।(गठन)

 It was established on 29 August 1947.(Formation)

यह समिति भारतीय संविधान का प्रारूप तैयार करने हेतु जिम्मेदार थी।/प्रारूप समिति द्वारा भारतीय संविधान का निर्माण किया गया था।/संविधान में बनाये गए अधिनियमों पर विचार विमर्श करने के लिए प्रारूप समिति का गठन किया गया था।(उद्देश्य)

This committee was responsible for preparing the draft of the Indian Constitution. / The Indian Constitution was prepared by the Drafting Committee. / The Drafting Committee was formed to discuss the acts made in the Constitution. (Objective)

डॉ. भीमराव अम्बेडकर मसौदा समिति के अध्यक्ष थे।(अध्यक्ष)

Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar was the chairman of the drafting committee.(Chairman)




प्रारूप समिति के सदस्य (Members of The Drafting Committee) थे:

Members of The Drafting Committee were:

अल्लादि कृष्णास्वामी अय्यर - ये मद्रास के एडवोकेट जनरल थे।

Alladi Krishnaswami Iyer - He was the Advocate General of Madras.

एन. गोपालस्वामी आयंगर 

राज्यसभा में सदन के पूर्व नेता

- ये आजादी के पहले कश्मीर के प्रधानमंत्री थे।

N. Gopalaswami Ayyangar

Former Leader of the House in Rajya Sabha

 - He was the Prime Minister of Kashmir before independence.

डॉ. बी.आर. अम्बेडकर (डॉ. भीमराव अम्बेडकर/डॉ. भीमराव रामजी अम्बेडकर (14 अप्रैल 1891 - 6 दिसंबर 1956)[ अध्यक्ष ]

Dr. B.R. Ambedkar (Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar/Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar (14 April 1891 – 6 December 1956) [ Chairman ]

के.एम. मुंशी (कन्हैयालाल माणिकलाल मुंशी) - ये एक साहित्यकार थे। इन्हें संविधान सभा में ऑर्डर ऑफ बिजनेस कमेटी का अध्यक्ष बनाया गया था। [ एकमात्र कांग्रेसी ]

K.M. Munshi (Kanhaiyalal Maneklal Munshi) – He was a litterateur. He was made the Chairman of the Order of Business Committee in the Constituent Assembly. [The only Congressman]

मुहम्मद सादुल्लाह (सर सैयद मुहम्मद/ मोहम्मद सादुल्ला)

Muhammed Saadulah (Sir Syed Muhammad / Mohammad Saadulla)

बी.एल. मित्र [B.L. मित्र के त्यागपत्र देने के बाद N. माधव राव (नए संविधान का मसौदा तैयार करने का काम सौंपा गया था)को सदस्य बनाया गया।]

B.L. Mitter [After B.L. Mitter resigned, N. Madhava Rao (who was entrusted with the task of drafting the new Constitution) was made a member.]

डी.पी. खेतान - ये एक प्रसिद्ध वकील थे। [ मृत्यु (1948) के बाद T. T. कृष्णामाचारी]

D.P. Khaitan – He was a famous lawyer. [T.T. Krishnamachari after death (1948)]



[प्रारूप समिति के सदस्य 

Trick – अंबेडकर आये मित्र मुंशी कृष्णा के साथ खेत पर

Explanation

अंबेडकर - भीमराव अंबेडकर

आये - N. G. आयंगर 

मित्र – B. L. मित्र



मुंशी – K. M. मुंशी

कृष्णा – कृष्णास्वामी आयंगर

साथ - सय्यद/सैयद मोहम्मद सादुल्लाह

खेत - D. P. खेतान

नोट - बाद में B. L. मित्र के स्थान पर N. माधवराव व D. P . खेतान के स्थान पर T. T. कृष्णामाचारी सदस्य बने ! (प्रतिस्थापन)

Note - Later, in place of B. L. Mitra, N. Madhavrao and D. P. T.T. Krishnamachari became the member in place of Khaitan. (Replacement)]




21 फरवरी, 1948 को भारत के संविधान का पहला प्रारूप प्रकाशित किया गया था.जिसमें 315 articles तथा 8 अनुसुचियां थी।/प्रारूप समिति ने 21 फरवरी 1948 को संविधान सभा को अपनी रिपोर्ट पेश की।(रिपोर्ट)

The first draft of the Constitution of India was published on 21 February 1948. It contained 315 articles and 8 schedules. The Draft Committee presented its report to the Constituent Assembly on 21 February 1948. (Report)

=>Oct 1948 को दूसरा ड्राफ्ट प्रकाशित किया।

 =>Published second draft on Oct 1948.


बैठक

Sitting 

प्रथम बैठक=>4 नवंबर 1948 से 9 नवंबर 1948 तक |

Ist Sitting=>From 4 Nov 1948 to 9 Nov 1948.

द्वितीय बैठक=>15 नवंबर 1948 से 17 अक्टूबर 1949 तक

IInd Sitting=>From 15 Nov 1948 to 17 Oct 1949

तृतीय बैठक=>14 नवंबर 1949 से 26 नवंबर 1949 तक

IIIrd Sitting=>From 14 Nov 1949 to 26 Nov 1949

संविधान के सभी प्रारूपों पर 14 दिन की बहस चली और 24 जनवरी 1950 को 284 सदस्यों ने प्रारूप पर हस्ताक्षर कर अपनी सहमति प्रदान की। इन सदस्यों में आठ (8) महिलाएं थीं। (हस्ताक्षर)

There was a 14-day debate on all the drafts of the Constitution and on 24 January 1950, 284 members signed the draft and gave their consent. Eight (8) of these members were women. (Signature)

You can also watch on YouTube https://youtube.com/watch?v=-DTmTCb_ny8&si=asPoTFMR8vIqZJ61

Thank you 

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